2020雅思口语评分标准详解

都说雅思口语分数提高难，雅思口语分数万年5.5分却不知道问题出在哪，究竟口语如何提高，下面小编就和大家分享雅思口语评分标准详解，欢迎阅读!

雅思口语评分标准详解

雅思口语分数：提高流利性

语速过快

有的考生相信“天下武功唯快不破”，将语速快错误理解为流畅，因此在作答时希望语速尽量快，给考官留下熟练掌握此语言的良好印象。但超快的语速极易出现许多语法，单词，发音方面的问题。在不出现问题的前提下语速较快并无大碍，但是如果因此丢掉展示准确性和逻辑的机会是得不偿失的。

反之，一些考生因为紧张或想过于清晰表达而语速过慢。但是要注意的是，即使语法，发音不存在任何问题，但如果没能在规定时间内展示自己的实力，那么不仅仅在流畅度上，甚至其他部分都会减分。

因此，要做到流利，以一定的语速和平稳的语调自然地进行表达比快速表达更加重要。

反复修正或重复自己所说过的话

很多考生十分重视语法的准确性，甚至不惜牺牲流利程度，导致在考试过程中反复修正或重复自己所说过的话。在一定程度上这种行为并无大碍，甚至可以间接展示出考生能够意识到自己所犯的错误并及时修正的能力。但过于频繁的自我修正，会放大自己的弱点，甚至使考官难以理解考生的答案。

为一两个词反复停顿

由于想不起某个特定的单词，或者为了想起合适的单词导致回答问题持续停顿中断，这会让考生在流利这一项丢掉许多不必要的分数。当然并不是完全不允许停顿中断的请情况，只要避免总是在单词间停顿的情况，至少在两句话中稍微停顿是可以的。

例如在考试过程中突然想不起advantages这个单词，那么其中一项对策便是使用goodthings等自己已知的单词进行替换表达，这样可以使回答顺利进行下去。此方法不仅可以避免表达的停顿中断，而且有利于接下来将要说明的得分点中与词汇相关的得分点。

eg：I think they will like to live in…(habitat)…where they rightlybelong.

由于缺乏答题思路而难以作答

与上述问题类似，但第四条侧重的是想法，即在回答问题时由于不知道说什么导致回答中断。这种情况下，考生必然会获得难以让人满意的分数。因此最重要的是平时应查找真题中已经出现过的话题，多和学习伙伴进行头脑风暴，可以很好的帮助自己提前准备好自己的答题思路。

但即使准备充分也有可能遇到难以预测的话题。此时，如果因为慌张导致长时间的沉默，将很难得到高分。在这种情况下使用well或者let methink之类的词句来争取思考时间也不失为一种对策。

雅思口语分数：连贯性 Coherence

答案长度不足

这是最为基本的一项。与前文所提到的fluency评分项目相同，口语考试时所回答的答案也需要达到一定的长度才能够让考官合理的进行评分。如果仅仅只用几个单词或者非完整句作答，在流利度方面必定会失分，甚至会让考官质疑考生的逻辑性。

答案的叙述逻辑混乱

答题的目标是针对关键词，直接说出答案后再附加一些事实进行说明。雅思考试与日常会话不同，雅思口语三部分考试内容均需要在其限定的时间内进行，如果最开始说一堆不着边际的内容而将正确答案放到后面说使整个回答耗费相当长的时间，那就很难得到高分。

eg：Is it important to you to eat healthy food?

I think to eat healthy food is to eat more vegetables, fruits and corns.That will be more expensive. But it is worth doing.

上文的回答中开头甚至中间都没能很好的切题，甚至有反对的倾向。在结尾话锋一转，且并未使用事实证明观点。不禁让人对该考生的逻辑产生疑问。可以将答案改变如下：

I think it is vital for me to eat healthy food. It can bring us energy andprevent us fromillness. I can pay more to eat healthy food. It is worthdoing.

雅思口语分数：词汇 Lexical Resources

词汇项目考察的是考生对单词运用是否自然，准确以及合适程度。有不少考生在考试过程中特意将原本可以简单说明的问题复杂化，甚至是用一些不常用的词汇。但是这种情况往往因为不能准确理解词语意思导致使用不当，反而难以得到高分。

2020年9-12月雅思口语part2&3答案：穿着最好衣服的场合

Describe an occasion when you wore your best clothes.

You should say:

When it happened

Where it happened

What kind of clothes you wore

And explain why you wore it

The last time I wore my best clothes was at a company annual dinner andgala. They’re really big occasions in my country, at least in my company. It wasbefore the spring festival around the start of January, and it was held on aThursday night. It took place in a big hotel just outside of the centre of thecity. It was a grandiose occasion and a number of us from each department hadrehearsed dance performances and comedy acts for the stage show. So, in fact, Idressed up twice, in my best long ball gown, and high heels, for the dinner, andin a sporty sort of dance outfit for the stage show. I enjoy dressing up in nicedresses and heels and things like this, and I think they really suit me. It’snice to have these opportunities to wear one’s best clothes and for people tocompliment you about how attractive you look etc! I think most people enjoythese kinds of occasions. On this occasion I was really happy because I’d spenta lot of time choosing the dress and a matching pair of heels and handbag. Myfriends also dressed up really smartly. The boys wore grey suits and ties andtheir best shoes, and everyone looked fantastic. This created a really coolatmosphere and I could tell that everyone felt proud to work in our company andenjoyed drinking and chatting and getting to know each other in a differentcontext to the office in which we normally see each other.

Part3

1. Do you think people should wear formal clothes in the workplace?

I think that it depends on your type of work. We are not a client-facingcompany so we tend to dress quite casually in the office. If you work in aclient-facing company, or in the service industry then maybe you have to dressin more formal clothes, or even a uniform, when in the office.

2. Why do some people like to wear traditional clothes?

There’s a rising trend nowadays of people starting to dress in traditionalChinese clothes, or hanfu. I am not sure if people do it for fun, or whetherthey want to hark back to their roots, but it can be quite nice to see people intraditional clothing. It helps us remember our roots and our past.

3. Do you think traditional clothes will disappear in the future?

No, I don’t. I think there will always be some people who like to weartraditional clothes that remind them of their cultural heritage. I think it’sbecoming something people are a bit more aware of today than maybe a few yearsago, even.

4. Do old people often change their dress style?

Usually old people stick to the same types and styles of clothes as theywore back in their time. There are some really hip and modern older people,however, that like to move with the times and wear more modern fashions, andsome of them really look good. It depends on their personality, their backgroundand how important they think it is to keep their finger on the pulse with trendsand fashions.

2020年9-12月雅思口语part2&3答案解析：改变一个重要决定

Describe an experience when you changed your opinion.

You should say:

When it was

What your original choice was

Why you changed it

And explain how you felt about it

This is a curious question, because, in fact, there are a few times when Ichanged my opinion about things. The time that really sticks in mind is when Iwent to the USA on a trip. But, first, let me give you the background: most ofmy life I thought that American food was just fast food and junk food likeburgers and fries and coca cola and things like this, perhaps also pizza andother similar types of food. I really thought that most westerners, and indeedAmericans in particular, only really ate this kind of food – you know, that itwas their main diet. Also, because so many Americans are so fat. Some are reallyenormous. I really was convinced that western food only really consisted ofunhealthy burgers and fries and junk food. I think most of my friends and peersalways thought the same, and maybe many of them still do. Well, anyway, I wentto New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Seattle on a month-long trip to theUSA. In fact, it was a work trip - you see, I’m a computer programmer and I havea job with Baidu and I work part of the time in Shangdi, in Beijing, in the headoffice, and a few months a year in the US. Anyway, the time I’m talking aboutwas my first trip to the USA. So, I went with this conception in my mind thatthe food would be all junk food and I was convinced about my opinion beingcorrect. I’d never thought otherwise. It was to my great surprise when I arrivedin New York City, that I found a lot of my American co-workers dining in a widevariety of restaurants and eateries. Not all fancy or expensive, either. Irealized very quickly that there is a massive range of different foods in theUSA, and most people don’t actually eat or order burgers and fries at all – ormaybe only when they’re in a rush and need a quick take-out to go back to theoffice. Even in Grand Central Station there is an Oyster Bar and loads ofseafood stalls and restaurants – I honestly couldn’t believe it! And that’s onlya railway station! People were eating lobsters and salads and Israeli food andall sorts of middle eastern dishes that are really healthy too! Comparing thatwith the pot noodles and KFC at Beijing railway stations, I started to challengemy preconception about Americans and their attitude to food. I then realizedthat my idea that all Americans and all Westerners ate junk food, was a sweepinggeneralization. And, therefore, I changed my opinion.

Part3

1. Who do young people turn to for advice?

Are there any issues that people should be careful when giving advice?

When giving advice people should sometimes be quite careful. Firstly, theymust consider the kind of advice they are giving and how the listener will feelabout it. Not everyone enjoys getting advice, or even wants advice from others.Sometimes people don’t want to hear the advice you want to give them, and it caneven upset or annoy them. So, you have to carefully consider the person you’regiving advice to and how they might receive the advice. Another issue is how yougive the advice – this is where it’s important to learn to be diplomatic, tothink carefully about the different perspectives that need to be considered, andmake sure you deliver your advice in a careful way that will make the otherperson feel encouraged, rather than discouraged.

2. Do people like giving opinions on politics?

It depends what people you’re talking about. Usually, I think Chinesepeople, and perhaps Asians in general, don’t really talk about politics much atwork, or in public. I think there is a tendency amongst Asian people to not wantto raise issues of a very serious and possibly contentious nature in public,unless they are with close friends. However, when you look at Europeans andAmericans, you find they very openly discuss politics in the office, overdinners, in public and everywhere, and often disagree with each other abouttheir personal political stances and opinions. This seems to be more part ofWestern culture than ours.

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